In a decisive move to address escalating environmental and public health challenges, Borno State Governor, Professor Babagana Umara Zulum, has signed two new executive orders enforcing stricter regulations on tree felling and sanitation practices across the state.
The first executive order, signed at the Government House in Maiduguri, imposes a statewide ban on the indiscriminate cutting of trees a growing concern that has contributed to environmental degradation and desertification in the region.
Citing constitutional and state provisions, Governor Zulum announced that violators will face severe penalties, including a fine of N250,000 or a three-year jail term for first-time offenders. Repeat offenders could face up to five years in prison, a N500,000 fine, or both.
“The reckless cutting down of trees is no longer acceptable in Borno,” Zulum declared. “We must take urgent steps to protect our environment for future generations.”
The second order mandates a compulsory monthly sanitation exercise on the first Saturday of every month. It grants expanded powers to the Sanitation Court and makes citizen participation in the clean-up activities mandatory. Failure to comply will attract a fine of N100,000 or two years’ imprisonment for a first offence. Repeat violators face up to five years behind bars.
Governor Zulum emphasized that the initiative is designed to improve public health and hygiene, reduce disease spread, and foster a cleaner, more livable environment.
“These efforts are not just policy decisions they are about protecting lives and improving the quality of living for all Borno residents,” he said.
The governor also announced plans to introduce a third executive order focused on regulating the activities of scrap metal scavengers and traders, an issue linked to environmental and safety concerns.
He has directed the Borno State Police Command and other relevant agencies to ensure full enforcement of the new regulations.

